Biomaterials, Biodegradables and Biomimetics Research Group

Papers in Scientific Journals

Physicochemical features assessment of acemannan-based ternary blended films for biomedical purposes

Abstract

The exploitation of natural origin macromolecules, as complex physical mixtures or drugs, increases in biomedical or tissue engineering (TE) solutions. Aloe Vera is a highly explored medicinal plant, from which the main polysaccharide is acemannan (ACE). The ACE combination with chitosan and alginate results in interactions that lead to mixed junction zones formation, predicting membrane functionality improvement.

This work proposes the development and characterization of ACE-based blended films as a promising strategy to design a nature-derived bioactive platform.

The results confirmed that stable complex polyelectrolyte structures were formed through different intermolecular interactions. The films present good dimensional stability, flexibility, an adequate swelling ability with mostly radial water uptake, and a sustainable ACE release to the medium. Positive biological performance of the ACE-based blended films with L929 cells also suggested that they can be applied in TE solutions, with the potential to act as bioactive topical platforms.

Journal
Carbohydrate Polymers
Volume
257
Pagination
117601
Publisher
ELSEVIER
ISSN
0144-8617
URL
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0144861720317744
Keywords
Acemannan, ALGINATE, Aloe vera, bioactive agents, BIOMEDICAL APPLICATIONS, Blend Films, Chitosan
Rights
Restricted Access
Peer Reviewed
Yes
Status
published
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